1949 E90 AJS Porcupine: Specification, Price, Racing Legacy, and Much More

1949 E90 Ajs Porcupine

The 1949 E90 AJS Porcupine motorcycle is certainly one of the most innovative as well as rare motorbikes in history. Due to having a limited production run and designing the Porcupine to reach the technological limits of the era. It represents not merely a motorcycle of legend, but an archetypal motorcycle that helped forge the era of racing. The popularity of this bike that advertised its sophistication in engineering and design and left imaginations running wild continues to draw interest amongst the motorbike community, collectors, and even racing history enthusiasts. In this article we will explore the 1949 E90 AJS Porcupine and its price tag & features.

Overview of 1949 E90 Ajs Porcupine

AttributeDetails
ManufacturerAssociated Motor Cycles (AMC)
BrandAJS
Engine ConfigurationHorizontal-engine (E90S), Inclined (E95)
Engine Capacity500cc
Championship Victory1949 FIM 500cc World Championship
Production Period1945–1954

Outstanding Engineering of the AJS Porcupine

Quite rightly so, the E90 AJS Porcupine was certainly of the era and its design was era specific where speed, stability and the engineering was key. Bike frame itself, made from lightweight high quality steel, was pioneering for that time. This structural decision provided the advantage of slight structural weight and thus, better handling and high speed characteristics. A specific region of concern was weight reduction, which was central to winning races, especially on narrow circuits where stability and manoeuvrability were a necessity.

Specification of 1949 E90 AJS Porcupine

Specification of 1949 E90 AJS Porcupine

E90S Engine (1945)

SpecificationDetails
Type500cc, DOHC, twin-cylinder horizontal engine
ConstructionAluminium alloy
Power OutputApprox. 45 bhp
Fuel SystemTwin GP carburettors with unique float tank system
Primary DriveGeared; motor ran “backwards”
LubricationGear-driven oil pump

E95 Engine (1953)

SpecificationDetails
Type500cc, DOHC, twin-cylinder inclined engine
Inclination45 degrees
Power Output55 bhp @ 7,600 rpm
Additional FeaturesJackshaft-driven fuel pump, oil pump, and magneto
BearingsPlain for big and center main; rollers for outer mains

Frame and Suspension | 1949 E90 Ajs Porcupine

ModelFrame TypeSuspension
E90SOpen frame“Jam-pot” shocks, Teledraulic forks
E95Loop-type frameImproved stability and weight distribution

Racing Legacy of the 1949 E90 Ajs Porcupine

YearEventRiderPerformance
1947Isle of Man TTJock West15th place due to teething problems.
1949FIM 500cc ChampionshipLeslie GrahamChampionship winner; first and only for AJS.

The Price of 1949 E90 AJS Porcupine

YearModelBuyerPrice
1990sE95 (Tom Arter)Private Buyer$228,620
2011E95 (Bonhams Auction)Post-auction buyer$675,000 (plus fees)

Why is the AJS Porcupine So Perfect Bike

In the eyes of a collector, the 1949 E90 Ajs Porcupine is a perfect bike, or as close as we could ever get to it. It is a motorcycle that was relatively rare to encounter in the past and therefore has considerable appeal to collectors of classic motorcycles. Collectors don’t have to own an AJS Porcupine just to have the motorcycle; they have a piece of motorcycling history. Just the stories of the racing, of innovation, and of the bike’s part in helping to define the direction of motorcycles going forward adds so much to the game, the culture of biking.

Restoration and Preservation: Seven Headaches Involved in Owning an AJS Porcupine

Having a 1949 AJS Porcupine is more than the thrill one gets whenever they decide to go for a ride or the pleasure of putting on a show of the bike. It also has a large share of responsibilities. As a result, when it comes to a bike with such design and the level of its novelty, restoration and preservation become critical. It remains a task to locate new parts to purchase for the Porcupine. As a number of the specialized elements that entered into construction were procured from small specialty manufacturers and are no longer being produced.

While working on such bicycles restorers have to achieve a fine line between preserving the distinctive features of the bike’s design and making it fully functional. Some collectors demand utmost restoration which means the bike’s condition is restored to its state in the factory. However, While on the other side some collectors focus on maintaining the bike’s history. Both techniques imply the knowledge of the motorcycle design and history and underline the approach which was taken to restore such a valuable piece of history.

Conclusion

The 1949 E90 Ajs Porcupine that is more in the form of a motorcycle is much more than just a motorcycle. Its position in history is well defined for its engineering developments and for influencing the course of motorcycle racing. For the collectors, the Porcupine is the jackpot—or the dream. One of the, if not the most, exceptional and historically significant motorcycles. That represent both the spirit of the adventurous race and the love for speed.

FAQs About 1949 E90 Ajs Porcupine

Q1. What was the AJS E95 Porcupine intended for?

Ans. The AJS E95 Porcupine was created to be a supercharged racing bike. But was modified to be a bike without a supercharger when FIM banned this in 1946.

Q2. In the 1949 FIM 500cc World Championship which motorcycle company secured the championship with the E95 Porcupine?

Ans. Porcupine People barely know much about Leslie Graham, but he had brought home the inaugural and the only FIM 500cc World Championship in 1949 riding AJS E95 Porcupine.

Q3. What was the primary problem associated with the engine design of the E95 Porcupine?

Ans. One of the main problems was insufficient flywheel effect, which became especially apparent after the removal of the supercharger and which caused frequent failures of magnetic distributors.

Q4. What was the power of the Porcupine, E95 engine?

Ans. The E95 engine developed 55 horsepower of engine power at 7600 r/min.

Q5. Why was the silver cylinder head experiment abandoned?

Ans. The silver cylinder head, used to improve thermal efficiency, had to be alloyed for strength. Which eliminated the thermal gains, leading to the experiment’s abandonment.

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